SOME METHODS OF GENERATING CYLINDRICAL EXPLOSIONS

Abstract

Methods were developed for generating cylindrical explosions by bursting pressurized glass cylinders. The cylindrical diaphragms (2 or 4 in. diam) are initially pressurized with air or with a combustible gas mixture. The cylindrical blast is produced by breaking the diaphragm with a mechanical breaker or igniting the mixture with an exploding wire and letting the cylinder break due to overpressure. The records include schlieren wave-speed traces of the time-distance plane as well as multi-spark schlieren photographs of the physical plane which can be taken at the equivalent framing rate of up to 250,000 pictures per second. Measurements are made of the rate of decay of the cylindrical shock velocity with time. Comparison with an existing approximate theory by Chisnell (J. Fluid Mech., 2:286, 1957) shows good agreement except for shock speeds near the origin of the blast. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0258553

Entities

People

  • Richard L Collins

Organizations

  • University of Toronto

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Exploding Wires
  • Explosions
  • Measurement
  • Overpressure
  • Photographic Materials
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Skeletal Muscle

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.