RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH TEMPERATURE STRUCTURAL ADHESIVES

Abstract

Constructive pyrolysis of laminates at 1800 F in an Ar atmosphere results in a major improvement in oxidation resistance when exposed to circulating air at either 650 or 900 F. A silicone laminate, after this treatment, lost only 1.5% of its remaining resin content after 33 hr at 900 F. Despite the high pyrolysis temperature, the laminates retained a large amount of their organic resin. The low resistivity after pyrolysis, ranged from 4 to 70 ohm-cm. The phenolic-181 E glass laminate had a room temperature flexural strength of just under 10,000 psi and a modulus of 5.4 million psi. Mechanism studies on the sulfide curing compounds indicate that the type of epoxy polymerization is dependent upon the S compound. Arsenic trisulfide appears to undergo a sulfur-oxirane oxygen exchange, as does thiourea and dithiocarbamate salts. Synthetic efforts have resulted in a polymer containing a -Si-O-Cochain by reaction of cobalt acetate with dialkoxysilane. Metal salts of 2- mercaptobenzothiazole were prepared and used to cure epoxy novolaks for mechanism studies and adhesive preparations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0259068

Entities

People

  • Harold H. Levine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Arsenicals
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Exothermic Reactions
  • Flexural Strength
  • Laminated Glass
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Testing
  • Organic Materials
  • Oxidation
  • Oxidation Resistance
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymers
  • Sulfur Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Reinforced Composite Materials