THERMAL PROTECTION CAPACITY OF AVIATOR'S TEXTILES

Abstract

Since the advent of high-speed aircraft and nuclear warfare, the need for protection of personnel from thermal injury has been greatly emphasized. Among the more immediate aviation needs is that for fire-resistant anti-G clothing. An interim method has been devised for the selection and evaluation of textiles on the basis of their resistance to degradation by thermal irradiation of appropriate intensity and their protective capacity when in contact with living skin. Although field testing is not yet complete, a satisfactory thermally-resistant anti-G suit appears to have been achieved through this effort. This suit is fabricated of DuPont Experimental Fiber HT-1 in a twill weave and double-layer construction. On the basis of percentage of total body burns indicated by fuel flame exposures of clothed dummies, it has proven superior to a double-layer nylon suit and the regulation fire-retarded cotton coverall over the cutaway anti-G suit. The present method is being modified to yield surface temperature measurements during irradiation to provide for the ultimate goal of devising a thermal protection index based on previously established relationships between these temperatures and the tissue damage resulting from thermal irradiation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 1961
Accession Number
AD0259076

Entities

People

  • Alice M. Stoll

Organizations

  • Naval Air Warfare Center Warminster

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Assembly
  • Chemical Detectors
  • Clothing
  • Color Temperature
  • Detectors
  • Fabrics
  • Flight Clothing
  • G Suits
  • Government Procurement
  • High Temperature
  • Intensity
  • Laboratory Procedures
  • Materials
  • Radiation
  • Surface Temperature
  • Textiles
  • Thermal Radiation

Readers

  • Materials Science
  • Theoretical Analysis.