THE EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND TIME ON AIRCRAFT AND MISSILE STRUCTURES

Abstract

A survey is made of the new problems introduced in the structural analysis of airplanes and missiles by the high temperatures caused by aerodynamic heating. Thermal stresses, thermal buckling, the effect of creep on stress distribution and stability, and ablation are discussed and special attention is paid to the behavior of the pure shells used in missiles. It is concluded that the modern structural analyst must acquire a knowledge of many disciplines that were of no interest to his predecessor working before World War II. Among these disciplines are thermodynamics, metallurgy, and the physics of the solid state. In all the new problems two parameters appear that did not enter classical structural analysis. The first is temperature which is the cause of all the difficulties of the modern structural designer and analyst. The second is time, because at high temperatures no structure can carry loads for indefinitely long periods. One of the most important tasks of the analyst of missiles is the determination of the lifetime of the structure. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0259372

Entities

People

  • Nicholas J. Hoff

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Aerodynamic Heating
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Airplanes
  • High Temperature
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Structure
  • Physics
  • Second World War
  • Stresses
  • Structural Analysis
  • Thermal Stresses
  • Thermodynamics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Theoretical Analysis.