Development of Treatments Producing Low-Friction Surfaces on Elastomers.

Abstract

Preliminary experiments were conducted to determine the conditions necessary to produce an adherent coating of grafted acrylic acid on various polymers. An interpolymer is formed increasing the thickness of the rubber up to 0.005 in., depending on the conditions of exposure. It is feasible to use acrylic acid as the grafting monomer in preparation for the fluorination. High pressures are not necessary to accomplish fluorination of the grafted acrylic acid. Preliminary experiments show that it is feasible to graft a partially fluorinated acrylic acid prepolymer to neoprene. Samples of treated neoprene were evaluated for coefficient of friction values at three different loadings. Values of the frictional coefficient as low as 0.161 have been achieved. An apparatus yielding frictional coefficient data as a function of wear time has been constructed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 12, 1961
Accession Number
AD0260062

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Acrylic Acid
  • Coefficients
  • Elastomers
  • Fluorination
  • Friction
  • High Pressure
  • Neoprene
  • Polymers
  • Rubber
  • Thickness

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.