MECHANISM OF FIRE EXTINGUISHMENT BY ALKALI METAL SALTS

Abstract

The mechanism of the inhibition of hydrocarbonair flames by alkali-metal salts was investigated. The approach to this problem involves study of the combustion of simple hydrocarbons such as methane to which known concentrations of alkali-metal salts or the metals themselves in the vapor state have been added. An apparatus was constructed permitting the preheating of methane plus various additives to 500 C, with subsequent combustion as either a laminar premixed flame or laminar diffusion flame. Preliminary experiments were perfor ed with flames involving CH $, H, air, O, NaNH2, elemental Na, and elemental K. Definitive experiments have not yet been carried out. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1961
Accession Number
AD0260726

Entities

People

  • Joseph B. Levy
  • Raymond Friedman

Organizations

  • ARCO

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Alkali Metals
  • Antiknock
  • Combustion
  • Diffusion
  • Fires
  • Fuel Additives
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Inhibition
  • Metals
  • Specialty Uses Of Chemicals

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.