FORMATION AND OPTICAL BLEACHING OF F CENTERS IN X-RAYED POTASSIUM CHLORIDE CRYSTALS

Abstract

Single crystals of potassium chloride were grown from aqueous solution. X-ray darkenability and optical bleaching rate of F centers were measured at room temperature and the rate expressions were obtained experimentally for the processes. X-ray darkenability was also studied in crystals containing secondary centers, such as M, R, and N centers, which were produced by the preceding optical bleaching of F centers. Upon x-ray irradiation, F centers formed rapidly with the sudden decrease of the secondary centers. The same rate expression as that obtained for the F-center formation in virgin crystals is also applicable to this process. In this case the rate of F-center formation is dependent on the number of F centers bleached by the preceding optical bleaching but not on the kind of crystals. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 1961
Accession Number
AD0261714

Entities

People

  • Allen B. Scott
  • Fumio Okamoto

Organizations

  • Oregon State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Chlorides
  • Color Centers
  • Crystals
  • Potassium
  • Potassium Chloride
  • Single Crystals
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Aerospace Research.
  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.