LOW-ENERGY SPUTTERING STUDIES

Abstract

A study has been made on the sputtering of gold and aluminum in beams of noble gases at normal incidence between 0 and 1000 ev. Gold was bombarded by He(+), Ne(+), Ar(+), and Xe(+), and aluminum by Ne(+), Ar(+), and Kr(+). Sputtering was measured by the crystal oscillator method. Using 20-Mc crystals in the oscillator, it was possible to detect the average sputtering of 0.01 angstrom from a surface. Secondary electron emission from the target was suppressed, and sputtering yields, mu, are given in atoms per ion. Increases in mu with beam energy are a more nearly linear function than has been previously reported in terms of mu/1 + gamma, where gamma is the number of secondary electrons emitted per incident ion. The experimental results are interpreted and analyzed in the light of present theories on sputtering yields and thresholds. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 14, 1961
Accession Number
AD0262391

Entities

People

  • Amado Cabezas
  • Daniel Mckeown
  • Edward T. Mackenzie

Organizations

  • General Dynamics

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Charged Particles
  • Crystal Oscillators
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Emission
  • Fermions
  • Leptons
  • Noble Gases
  • Oscillators
  • Photoexcitation
  • Sputtering
  • Subatomic Particles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene