AN INVESTIGATION OF BASE HEATING ON A 5.47-PER-CENT SCALE MODEL OF THE SATURN S-1 BOOSTER AT TRANSONIC MACH NUMBERS

Abstract

An investigation was conducted in the 16-ft transonic tunnel of the propulsion wind tunnel facility at the Arnold Center to evaluate base heating of the Saturn S-1 booster. Various turbine exhaust stack configurations were tested over a Mach number range of 0.6 to 1.5, an altitude range of 10,000 ft to 42,000 ft, and a missile angle-of-attack range of 0 to -7 1/2 deg. Rocket engines using liquid oxygen and RP-1 were used to simulate the full-scale engine exhaust, and hydrogen was used to simulate the turbo-pump exhaust. Base burning at all test conditions was eliminated for only one of the turbine exhaust stack configurations. Various degrees of base burning were obtained for all other exhaust stack configurations, but no burning occurred at a free-stream Mach number of 1.5 for the trajectory altitude. At altitudes above 29,000 ft, only localized base burning occurred and the accompanying heating rates were low.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0262743

Entities

People

  • J. F. Lowry
  • T. L. Kennedy

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Base Pressure
  • Combustion
  • Engines
  • Exhaust Gases
  • Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Heat Shields
  • Instrumentation
  • Liquid Oxygen
  • Mach Number
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rocket Propellants
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Static Pressure
  • Test Facilities
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.