THE ELECTROCHEMICAL FLUORINATION OF ORGANOSILICON COMPOUNDS

Abstract

The electrochemical fluorination of tetramethylsilane, hexamethyldisiloxane, diethyldichlorosilane, amyltrichlorosilane, and phenyltrichlorosilane was conducted in an Inconel cell e uipped with nickel electrodes. A potential of approximately 5.0 volts and a current of approximately 1.0 ampere were used for the electrolysis reaction. In all cases the fluorinations resulted in considerable scission of the carbonsilicon bonds yielding hydrogen and the various fluorinated decomposition products; no fluoroorganosilicon compounds were identified. The main decomposition products were silicon tetrafluoride, the corresponding fluorinated carbon compounds, and the various organofluorosilanes. It is suggested that this is due to the nucleophilic attack of the fluoride ion (or complex fluoride ion) on the carbon-silicon bond. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0262793

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Seaver

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Decomposition
  • Dissociation
  • Electrodes
  • Electrolysis
  • Elements
  • Fluorides
  • Fluorination
  • Fluorine Compounds
  • Group 14 Elements
  • Hydrogen
  • Lysis
  • Organosilicon Compounds
  • Silicon

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.