THE INFRARED SPECTRA AND STRUCTURES OF THE CRYSTALLINE PHASES OF CH4 AND CD4

Abstract

IR spectra of CH4 and CD4, in the region of the stretching and bending modes were obtained in all of their crystalline phases between 5 K and 40 K. The spectra of dilute solutions of CH4 and CD4 in one another were studied through the same temperature range. The spectra of the dilute solutions consist of single sharp lines for both fundamentals, demonstrating that the barriers to molecular rotation are high in all the phases. The fine structure observed in the low temperature phases of pure crystals is inconsistent with any of the structural models heretofore proposed but 2 models for phase II are suggested which are consistent with the spectra and which show efficient packing. Phase III of CD4 is probably complex and of low symmetry. Phase I is probably disordered. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 15, 1961
Accession Number
AD0262801

Entities

People

  • Donald F. Hornig
  • George B. Savitsky

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Low Temperature
  • Rotation
  • Spectra
  • Symmetry

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Nuclear Civil Defense.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.