THE EFFECT OF HEAT ACCLIMATIZATION ON ARTIFICIAL AND NATURAL COLD ACCLIMATIZATION IN MAN

Abstract

The seasonal changes in oxygen consumption, rectal temperature, and skin temperature in response to a one hour nude exposure to 14.1 degrees C were measured once monthly in six subjects between October and February. Shivering decreased as a result of the seasonal and chamber cold exposure. Cold-elevated oxygen consumption also decreased in both groups but never reached basal values remaining at values 30 to 40% above basal. Skin temperature in the seasonal group exhibited no change while a small but significant fall in the skin temperature occurred in the chamber group. Although no rectal temperature change was demonstrated in the seasonal group, there was a significant fall in the rectal temperature in the chamber group. Since previous studies have demonstrated the lack of influence of cold exposure on heat acclimatization, it is concluded that heat and cold acclimatization are not mutually exclusive and can exist simultaneously in man. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 25, 1961
Accession Number
AD0263263

Entities

People

  • T.r.a. Davis

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acclimatization
  • Adaptation (Biological)
  • Adaptation (Physiological)
  • Adaptation (Physiology)
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Biological Processes
  • Biological Sciences
  • Climate Change
  • Heat Acclimatization
  • Physiological Phenomena
  • Physiological Processes
  • Physiology
  • Thermogenesis

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.