TRANSVERSE DIFFUSION IN A QUASI-STATIC POSITIVE COLUMN

Abstract

The transverse diffusion of a diverging positive column in a slowly varying magnetic field is measured experimentally, and compared with the corresponding steady-state theory. The theory is developed from the macroscopic equations for momentum and particle conservation, taking into account only charged particle-neutral atom collisions. Reasonable agreement is found between theory and experiment for discharge currents in Helium of the order of 50 - 500 ma, pressures of 0.6 to 1.0 mm Hg, and peak magnetic fields of up to 15 kilogauss. Rise times of the magnetic field are between 1 and 8 kilogauss/m sec. Unstable behavior of the current is observed only after the peak magnetic field is reached, even though the peak values are greater than the critical values observed by Lehnert (Phys. of fluids 3:600, 1960) and Allen et al (Phys. Rev. Hr. 5:409, 1960) for the onset of enhanced diffusion. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0263449

Entities

People

  • David A. Jerde
  • Roy R. Johnson

Organizations

  • Boeing

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Charged Particles
  • Collisions
  • Diffusion
  • Equations
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Particles
  • Peak Values
  • Steady State
  • Transverse

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Plasma Physics.