AN EXPERIMENTAL AND ANALYTICAL STUDY OF AIRCRAFT RESPONSE TO BUFFETING,

Abstract

The formulation of more rational buffet design criteria is presented. Analytical and experimental techniques for evaluation of the dynamic response of a tail plane to forced excitation by the stalled-wing wake are developed. The design and instrumentation of an aeroelastic wind tunnel model and the experimental program conducted to measure horizontal tail response to buffeting are discussed. A hot-wire anemometer system using single-wire probes was used to measure the velocity perturbations in the wing wake. It is shown that the single-wire probes are not adequate to precisely describe the properties of the turbulence. The assumption that this turbulence is isotropic appears to be invlaid; therefore, measurements with a cross-wire probe are recommended to resolve the components of the velocity perturbations. The wing-wake turbulence was found to vary in intensity over the horizontal tail; therefore, an analytical procedure is described to calculate a two-dimensional transfer function for the horizontal tail. Since it was not feasible to obtain cross-power spectra in this program, a one-dimensional transfer functions is calculated using a step-by-step procedure. There is considerable disagreement between this calculation and the transfer function obtained experimentally. Reasons for this are discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 06, 1961
Accession Number
AD0263575

Entities

People

  • John R. Post
  • Mat Botman
  • Richard V. Bennett

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anemometers
  • Design Criteria
  • Dynamic Response
  • Horizontal Stabilizers
  • Hot Wire
  • Hot Wire Anemometers
  • Instrumentation
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Power Spectra
  • Transfer Functions
  • Turbulence
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnel Models
  • Wind Tunnels
  • Wire

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.