Investigation of Ultrasonic Welding of All-Beta Titanium Alloy

Abstract

The results of this work indicate the feasibility of using ultrasonic spot-type welding to fabricate structural members from thin strips of conditioned all-beta Ti alloy. The strength/weight ratio of the all-beta alloy used for these welding studies had been increased to approximately 1.4 million by heat treatment alone and to slightly more than 1.5 million by cold-rolling the heat-treated material. Furthermore, the ultimate strength/weight ratio of the conditioned all-beta alloy is superior to that obtainable with strips of stainless steel, or special alloys, in similar thicknesses. Successful multi-ply structures were assembled by both through-welding and ply-by-ply ultrasonic welding techniques. The welding characteristics of hardened, tool-steel welding tips were found to be superior to those of Inconel X. Satisfactory levels for input power, clamping force, and welding interval were established by statistical methods in order to secure ultrasonic welds of high strength. From the information obtained in the present work, structural assemblies of high strength, but lighter in weight than the ones currently in use, can be fabricated from thin strips of conditioned, all-beta Ti alloy by ultrasonic spot-type welding.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0264117

Entities

People

  • H. L. Mckaig
  • J. B. Jone
  • John G. Thomas

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Assembly
  • Contracts
  • Electric Power
  • Fabrication
  • Geometry
  • Heat Treatment
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Power Levels
  • Stainless Steel
  • Tool Steel
  • Welding
  • Welds

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.