EFFECTS OF CONDENSATION ON ROCKET NOZZLE PERFORMANCE

Abstract

A study was made of the part played by condensation as one of the mechanisms of energy transfer in the process of nozzle flow in a propulsion device. In order to confine attention to this particular mode of energy transfer, the working fluid and flow conditions are so chosen that the complicity of chemical kinetics is avoided. Equilibrium condensation is assumed, since from the point of view of heat impartation it represents an optimum condition which conceivably can be promoted by suitable additives. Both single and multicomponent working fluids are treated and the results are amenable to a single correlation which does not include the material properties explicitly, but is dependent only upon the states experienced by the working fluid through the process. The study is intended as a basis onto which other more complicated processes may subsequently be incorporated. As they stand, the results will find direct application to simple gas bottle low thrust devices used for attitude control in many spacecraft. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 25, 1961
Accession Number
AD0264853

Entities

People

  • S.w. Liu

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Condensation
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Gas Turbine Nozzles
  • Heat Energy
  • Kinetics
  • Materials
  • Nozzles
  • Rocket Nozzles
  • Rockets
  • Spacecraft

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster