LOWER LIMIT ON BOOSTER REQUIREMENTS TO ORBIT AND SUBSEQUENTLY DE-ORBIT A PAYLOAD

Abstract

DESCRIPTORS: (*Booster rockets, Effectiveness, Thrust, Velocity.) (Satellite vehicles, *Launching.) (Orbital flight paths, Mathe matical analysis.) Re-entry aerodynamics, Deceleration. A study is presented of a simplified ap roach to the calculation of minimum booster requirements for a typical earth-launched orbit and subsequent deorbit mission. It is intended primarily as an introduction to the orbital mechanics of such a mission. A two-dimensional inverse square force field centered within a circular nonrotating earth is assumed. The propulsion mechanism is assumed to be 100 percent efficient and capable of directing thrust into any direction. At any instant the masses present are those of useful payload and unburned propellant with no mass assumed for dead casing weight. Atmospheric losses are neglected. The results establish the lower limit on velocity increments below which the mission cannot be accomplished. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0265375

Entities

People

  • Ronald R. Harrington

Organizations

  • Air Force Special Weapons Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamics
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Booster Rocket Engines
  • Deceleration
  • Flight
  • Flight Paths
  • Launching
  • Lepidoptera
  • Mechanics
  • Orbital Mechanics
  • Orbits
  • Payload
  • Physical Properties
  • Physics
  • Two Dimensional
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Snow Cover Descriptors for Reptiles and Their Illustrations.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers