INSTABILITIES AND NOISE IN MAGNETICALLY CONFINED PLASMAS

Abstract

Large amounts of noise power were observed in a coaxial line coupled to a magnetically self-confined plasma. The noise power lies in the megacycle frequency range, and has a power density of the order of 50 db/kT. To account for this, a theory is developed based on the inherent instabilities in the plasma, which are characterized by the propagation of initial disturbances in the form of growing waves. The mode of propagation depends on the transverse movement of the surface of the plasma, and is affected slightly by any action in the interior of the discharge. This type of propagation is similar to the scalloping modes in microwave tubes except for the presence of positive ions which are lacking in most microwave devices. The frequency at which the maximum growth occurs is determined by the gyro and plasma frequencies of the positive ions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 1961
Accession Number
AD0265762

Entities

People

  • D. Denburg
  • M. Scotto
  • P. Parzen

Organizations

  • Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Frequency
  • Instability
  • Microwave Tubes
  • Microwaves
  • Transverse

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.