MICROBIOLOGIC STUDIES WITH OZONE MUTAGENESIS OF OZONE FOR ESCHERICHIA COLI

Abstract

This report is one of a series of tudies d signed to provide an un erstanding of the biologic activity of ozone at the cellular level. The possible role of ozone as a biologic mutagenic agent was undertaken. Ozone was produced by a Welsbach water-cooled corona discharge ozonator using dry, clean oxygen. Analyses for ozone in aqueous solutions were carried out spectrophotometrically. Cells of Escherichia coli were exposed to aliquots of ozonated-wa er stock solutions. Bacterial survivors and mutants were determined by recognized plating procedures. T HE MUTAGENESIS OF OZONE IN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS ON E. coli was studied in two mutational systems. Mutation frequencies in the streptomycin-dependence method appear o increase with increasing concentrations of ozone and decreasing survival. In the phage-resistance me hod, the frequency of zero-point mutants showed a significant increase after exposure of the cells to ozone. The importance of free radicals in biologic processes is discussed. It is suggested that a common pathway exists in the formation of these active radicals following irradiation, ozonization, or oxygen poisoning of biologic specimens. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0266165

Entities

People

  • Irving Davis

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Bacteria
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Escherichia
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Free Radicals
  • Frequency
  • Mutations
  • Poisoning
  • Resistance
  • Survival
  • Water

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Organic Chemistry