SHOCK WAVE STRUCTURE IN A FULLY IONIZED GAS BASED ON MULTI-COMPONENT FLUID THEORY

Abstract

The multi-component continuous approach for the investigation of the gasdynamics of a plasma is presented. More information about the flow properties of a plasma can be obtained than from the classical magnetohydrodynamic approach. Also, the resulting equations appear to be more easily solved than the Blotzmann equation of classical kinetic theory. The basic macroscopic conservation equations for a non-reacting multi-component plasma are presented. The fluid properties of each component are referred to the mean velocity of that component. Therefore, no limitations are placed on the magnitude of the diffusion velocities. The effects of electric and magnetic fields are included. The equations for a two-component mixture are used to study the structure of a shock wave in a fully-ionized hydrogen gas. It is assumed that the momentum exchange and energy exchange between the ions and electrons are important because of the strong Coulomb forces present. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0266620

Entities

People

  • Huon Li
  • Richard D. Mathieu

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diffusion
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Fluids
  • Gases
  • Hydrogen
  • Ionized Gases
  • Kinetic Theory
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics