THE REBINDER EFFECT AND THE ADSORPTION-LOCKING OF DISLOCATIONS IN LITHIUM FLUORIDE

Abstract

Aqueous solutions of long chain fatty acids can serve as etchants for LiF. Such etchants made it possible to study effects of various environments on cross-gliding of screw dislocations at the surface of a crystal. Observations suggest that chemisorbed polar molecules restrict the motion of screw dislocations via adsorptionlocking. An estimate of the strength of such locking is made and its existence confirmed by studies on the yielding behavior of LiF crystals. In contrast to Rebinder's (Proc. 2nd Intern, Cong. of Surf. Activity, 2:295, 1957) observations with metal crystals, adsorbed polar molecules cause an increase in yield and critical resolved shear-stresses before inducing the lower rate of work-hardening commonly known as the Rebinder-effect. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1961
Accession Number
AD0266637

Entities

People

  • A.r.c. Westwood

Organizations

  • Glenn L. Martin Company

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Contrast
  • Crystals
  • Dislocations
  • Environment
  • Fatty Acids
  • Fluorides
  • Hardening
  • Metal Crystals
  • Molecules
  • Observation
  • Optical Materials
  • Shear Stresses

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.