THE STRUCTURE OF LINEAR POLYMERS LOWER N-HYDROCARBONS

Abstract

Final refinements of the crystal structures of n octane, n hexane, and n pentane were carried out. In the case of n pentane the space group proved to be Pbcn. Further refinements of the (yz)-projection of the n heptane structure were performed, including several cycles of least squares. This structure was also basically solved in the (xz)-projection and so the mode of packing was elucidated. In addition, a redetermination of the unit cell dimensions was performed, based on Debye-Scherrer diagrams. Finally it was shown that the space group is Pl, and refinements on this basis were undertaken. The crystal system and the unit cell dimensions were determined for n nonane, n decane, n undecane, n dodecane, n tridecane, n tetradecane, and n hexadecane. The crystal data for these compounds are listed. From the study of mixtures of n C8H18 and n CloH22, and of n C8H18 and n C9H2o, it is concluded that additions of other n paraffins have no influence on the crystal structure of the main component and that no solid solutions are formed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0266777

Entities

People

  • Hans Mathisen
  • Nico Norman

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Alkanes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Solid Solutions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Space