Performance of Small (100-lb Thrust) Rocket Motors Using Coaxial Injection of Hydrazine and Nitrogen Tetroxide.

Abstract

An investigation was conducted on a small (approximately 100-lb thrust) rocket using coaxial injection of N2H4 and N204. Characteristicvelocity efficiencies of 94% of the theoretical shifting equilibrium value were obtained at a chamber pressure of about 300 psi using a 21tube injector and a combustion chamber characteristic length of 10 inches. Performance at lower chamber pressures could be improved by reducing contraction ratio and thereby increasing the combustion chamber length and injector pressure drop, which would tend to promote better mixing. Calculations based on experimental data showed a vacuum specific impulse of 305 sec. with a nozzle area ratio of 50. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0267306

Entities

People

  • Joseph F. Wasserbauer
  • William Tabata

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chambers
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Experimental Data
  • Injectors
  • Nozzle Area Ratio
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Rockets
  • Specific Impulse
  • Thrust

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.