SEISMIC LOCATION OF MISSILE IMPACTS AT WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE

Abstract

Field tests were conducted with commercial seismic instruments to determine the feasibility of locating missile impacts on White Sands Missile Range. Results proved seismic refraction techniques reliable and accurate to within + or - 20 ft. for location of missile impacts in a mile square area of the range. Time of impact could be calculated to within a few milliseconds. The most useful signal path for accurate location of missile impacts was via the 7, 300 ft. per sec. refractor. For impacts beyond the critical distance, the first arrivals were via the 14,000 ft./sec refractor layer. The loss of data from many sensors located within 2,000 feet forward of the impact point was caused by air sonic boom noise. A broader and deeper array would have enhanced accuracy in locating missiles impacts several miles from the sensors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0268683

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Automatic Gain Control
  • Data Analysis
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Electronics
  • Energy Bands
  • Explosives
  • Field Tests
  • Impact Point
  • Instrumentation
  • Magnetic Tape
  • Measurement
  • Modulators
  • Noise
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Recording Systems
  • Sonic Boom

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Missile Defense Systems.