Investigation of Integrally Composed Variable Energy GaP Photovoltaic Solar Energy Converter

Abstract

Gallium phosphide as a discrete phase has been produced by solid state diffusion of phosphorus into gallium arsenide. High concentrations of gallium phosphide, of the order of 90%, have been determined by x-ray analysis. Depths of 50 microns have been obtained. Some knowledge of the conversion process has been obtained, allowing postulation of a step-type conversion mechanism. Tentative data indicates a non-linear diffusion-conversion rate, with rapid rates initially and very slow end rates for a given time of diffusion. The diffusion rate or constant for zinc in gallium phosphide surfaces is observed to be significantly higher than in gallium arsenide by at least an order of magnitude, perhaps two or three orders of magnitude. Two general species or categories have been selected as bracketing the various possible depths, concentrations, and gradients of variable gap cells. They represent very thin gallium phosphide surfaces, (1 to 2 microns deep), and deep (10 microns) layers. They are found to exhibit quite dissimilar characteristics, especially in spectral response.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 10, 1962
Accession Number
AD0270118

Entities

People

  • L. E. Stone
  • W. E. Medcalf

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Contracts
  • Conversion
  • Crystal Structure
  • Diffusion
  • Direct Current
  • Energy
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Gallium
  • Gallium Arsenides
  • P-N Junctions
  • Phase
  • Phosphorus
  • Solar Energy
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics