TRANSPARENT PHOSPHOR DEVELOPMENT

Abstract

Cathodoluminescent films were made from Zn5B4O11: Mn, (Zn,Cd)S:Cu, and KMgF3:Mn phosphors. Of these, KMgF3 produces the most transparent and persistent films. The major advantages of these fluoride films over previously developed transparent phosphors are extreme transparency, long persistence, and ease of preparation on softglass substrates. Five inch diameter faceplates were coated with KMgF3 films, which are durable and water-resistant, by a one step vacuum deposition process; such faceplates may be sealed directly to CRT's with no deterioration. The effects of composition and treatment on brightness, persistence and maintenance of output of this phosphor were extensively explored and improvements made in all 3 characteristics. The principle disadvantage of these KMgF3 films is their poor maintenance characteristics, which are worse than those of corresponding powder phosphors. Their low reflectivity and long persistence permit ssignals to be distinguished at higher ambient light levels than is possible with conventional P7 powder screens. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1961
Accession Number
AD0270137

Entities

People

  • H.f. Ivey
  • R.j. Kurtz

Organizations

  • Westinghouse Electric Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brightness
  • Diameters
  • Fluorides
  • Maintenance
  • Optical Properties
  • Phosphors
  • Photographic Materials
  • Photography
  • Physical Properties
  • Reflectivity
  • Substrates
  • Transparencies
  • Vacuum Deposition

Readers

  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Surface Coatings Technology.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.