MICROFIBER REINFORCEMENT OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE (TEFLON)

Abstract

An unusual method for the inorganic fiber reinforcement of polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon), either as a bulk polymer or as thin-film lubricating coatings, is the use of microfibers of synthetic boehmite (alumina). The novel features concern (a) the relatively small quantity (usually less than 5%) of microfiber necessary to produce large increases in the mechanical properties of polytetrafluoroethylene (TFE resin), (b) the large increase in cohesive strength resulting from the attractive electrostatic forces between the microfiber and the TFE to which it adsorbs, (c) the stabilizing effect of the microfiber in aqueous dispersions of TFE which reduces coagulation and improves storage life, (d) the thixotropic effects produced by the microfiber which enable the molding or extrusion of TFE resins directly from the aqueous dispersions, and (e) the large improvement in the durability of TFE lubricating coatings by promoting self healing. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 09, 1962
Accession Number
AD0270607

Entities

People

  • V.g. Fitzsimmons
  • W.a. Zisman

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boehmite
  • Dispersions
  • Extrusion
  • Fiber Reinforcement
  • Films
  • Fluoropolymers
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymers
  • Resilience
  • Strength (Mechanics)
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.