EFFECT OF WINDOW GLASS IN PROTECTING MATERIALS FROM IGNITION BY THERMAL RADIATION

Abstract

Window glass protection of combustible materials from ignition by thermal radiation in the event of nuclear weapon explosion is discussed. The critical ignition energies of 22 materials were measured by exposure to the radiation of a graphite plate at 4200 F., with and without a filter of single strength window glass. To barely ignite a material, the energy per unit area reaching the glass had to average almost twice (average factor 1.83) the energy reaching the material directly. The protective effect varied with the test material. The protection by glass could not be calculated from the spectral emittance of the source, the spectral transmittance of the glass, and the spectral absorptance of the materials tested, without taking into consideration other properties such as the diathermancy of the materials and their change of transmittance and diathermancy during the interval of irradiation. The protective effect of glass was less against fire ball radiation than against the graphite plate radiation. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1955
Accession Number
AD0271462

Entities

People

  • H.d. Bruce
  • L.e. Downs

Organizations

  • Forest Products Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Emittance
  • Engineered Materials
  • Glass
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Ignition
  • Materials
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Radiation
  • Silica Glass
  • Spectral Emittance
  • Thermal Radiation
  • Transmittance

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Spectroscopy.