AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF ORBITAL RENDEZVOUS FOR LEAST FUEL AND LEAST ENERGY

Abstract

A study is made of the problem of economical rendezvous of a maneuvering space vehicle with an orbiting target vehicle. It is shown that an economical rendezvous depends upon (a) the time that is taken for the rendezvous maneuver from the position at which it is initiated, and (b) the selection of this position in the uncorrected relative motion. A guidance logic for economical rendezvous is derived. It is a multi-impulse scheme and depends upon a priori knowledge of the target orbit parameters and the continuous measurement of the relative range and the relative velocity vectors following target acquisition. It is applicable if the target orbit is circular or near an apsis in any conic orbit. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0272157

Entities

People

  • Harold Hornby

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Guidance
  • Maneuvers
  • Measurement
  • Relative Motion
  • Rendezvous
  • Spacecraft
  • Target Acquisition
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers