RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ON CLOSED RESPIRATORY SYSTEM ACCESSORIES. MOLECULAR SIEVES FOR CARBON DIOXIDE ADSORPTION.

Abstract

Present means for carbon dioxide removal for manned space capsules impose serious weight penalties for long missions. A regenerable adsorber is considered which would employ molecular sieve material from which adsorbed CO(2) can be removed and expelled or recovered. One type of molecular sieve, Linde Type 5A, was studied experimentally. These studies prove the feasibility of using molecular sieves to control the CO(2) level in a space cabin and indicate how operating variables such as temperature, pressure, humidity, gas velocity, etc., affect the design of an adsorption unit. Recommendations are given for additional experimental work to investigate more fully certain variables which influence the ultimate configuration of the adsorption system. Data for the design of a regenerable adsorption bed is presented, along with sample calculations illustrating the use of the data in designing a sorption bed for a three-man, fourteen-day prototype test system. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0272919

Entities

People

  • T. L. Willard

Organizations

  • Honeywell International, Inc.

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Humidity
  • Materials
  • Molecular Sieves
  • Prototypes
  • Respiratory System
  • Sorption
  • Space Capsules

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies

Technology Areas

  • Space