SURFACE CRACKING CAUSED BY ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE ABSORPTION

Abstract

An Exploding Wire Facility has been used to irradiate glass disks to determine any damaging effects. At power levels of 10 to the 7th power watts deposited in the wire, the glass surface became crazed. Photo-micrographs and profilometer measurements of the surface are presented to support the following conjectures as to the cause of cracking: the energy radiated by the hot wire is absorbed by a thin surface layer of the glass, the temperature rises creating thermal stresses, flaws below the glass surface form stress raisers according to the Griffith crack theory, and the cracks propagate to the surface. The theoretical derivation of the adapted thermoelastic stress theory predicts the dimensions of the cracks and the power levels required if the absorption coefficient is at least 10 to the 3rd power reciprocal centimeters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 1962
Accession Number
AD0273970

Entities

People

  • R. C. Good Jr.

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Electrical Circuits
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Energy
  • Energy Levels
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Exploding Wires
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Power Levels
  • Radiation
  • Space Sciences
  • Stresses
  • Thermal Stresses
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.