THE ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF DECABORANE-14

Abstract

A linear combination of atomic orbitals treatment of the 22 framework atomic orbitals and 16 framework electrons of decaborane-14 yielded 8 bonding molecular orbitals with energies between -14.0 and -11.1 ev. An electron population analysis yielded a charge of +0.41e on B atoms 6 and 9, +0.01e on 5, 7,8, and 10,-0.10e on 1 and 3, and -0.33e on 2 and 4. This charge distribution agreed satisfactorily with the charge distribution inferred from the reactions of decaborane-14 and gives a dipole moment of 7.3 D. If -0.2e is assigned to each bridge H, the dipole moment becomes 3.8 D, compared with the experimental value of 3.5 D. The polarizations of the first 2 allowed electronic transitions agreed with the observed polarization, and the energy of the highest filled molecular orbital agreed satisfactorily with the observed ionization energy.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0274090

Entities

People

  • Emmett B. Moore Jr.

Organizations

  • Boeing

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atomic Orbitals
  • Atoms
  • Diffraction
  • Dipole Moments
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Government Procurement
  • Intellectual Property
  • Ionization
  • Molecules
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Solid State Physics
  • Symmetry
  • Transitions
  • Wave Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Marine Hydrodynamics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster