Duality in Semi-Infinite Programs and some Works of Haar and Caratheodory

Abstract

The following paper was stimulated by a paper of the Hungarian mathematician, A. Haar (possibly one of the all-time great mathematicians). Because it was published in a relatively obscure journal, it has only recently been made generally available through the posthumous publication of his collected works. Since the theorems to be established rest heavily on this work, and Haar's paper is published in German, we present it for ease of access in free translation in the appendix. Conjectured by von Neumann and proved by Gale, Kuhn and Tucker, the dual theorem of linear programming has been unique among dual extremal (or variational) principles (see, for example, K. Friedrichs for classical mathematical physics principles, and J. Dennis and S. Dorn for more recent use of Legendre transformations to establish dual "quadratic" programming principles) applying to general systems of constraints involving a finite number of variables in that neither principle contains the variables associated with the other. The theorem has also been shown to be as fundamental for the theory of linear inequalities (see particularly Charnes and Cooper for this approach) as the classic Farkas-Minkowski lemma.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0274258

Entities

People

  • A. Charnes
  • K. Kortanek
  • W. W. Cooper

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Contracts
  • Convex Programming
  • Convex Sets
  • Equations
  • Governments
  • Inequalities
  • Intervals
  • Military Research
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Sequences
  • Theorems
  • Topology
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Universities
  • Vector Spaces

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Operations Research
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.