THE EFFECT OF SUBSTITUTION ON THE IONIZATION POTENTIALS OF FREE RADO-ALKYL RADICALS AND CYCLIC AMINES BY K VALUES. IV. K VALUES FOR ALCOHOLS, ETHERS, THIOLS AND SULFIDES

Abstract

From measured photoionization potentials of amines, a new set of constants which quantitatively reflect changes in ionization potential with substituent groups were derived. Using these, ionization potentials of alkyl free radicals could be estimated to within the experimental error of their measurements. There is a saturation effect and these values are not linearly additive but can be combined following certain set precepts. Values obtained from linear and branched alkyl substituents proved to be extendable to cyclic substituents in which the carbon from whence the unpaired electron was being withdrawn was itself part of the ring. However, effects of substitution on ionization potentials are not the same for the series of alcohols and ethers as for the amines. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0274602

Entities

People

  • Joyce J. Kaufman

Organizations

  • Glenn L. Martin Company

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Charged Particles
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Fermions
  • Free Radicals
  • Ionization
  • Ionization Potentials
  • Leptons
  • Measurement
  • Photoionization
  • Saturation
  • Subatomic Particles

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics