HYDROGEN ABSTRACTION FROM HYDROCARBONS BY METHYL RADICALS FROM THE PHOTOLYSIS OF METHYL IODIDE IN SOLID NITROGEN

Abstract

CH3I was photolyzed at 20 K in solid matrix materials, N2, Kr, and Xe, containing hydrocarbons (C2H6 or (CH3)3CH) or deuterated hydrocarbons (CD4, CH3CD3, or (CH3)3CD). H abstraction was studied by infrared detection of CH4 and CH3D. In the solid, the abstraction products can be attributed to CH3 radicals with an effective te perature in the range 1000 - 3000 K. The products obtained from photolysis of CH3I with C2H6 present as well as those from photolysis of C2H5I in N, indicated that about 85% of the reactions probably occurred within the cage at the site f photon absorption. These studies provided information concerning the dissipation of the energy of a hot radical constrained within a reactive cage. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1961
Accession Number
AD0274797

Entities

People

  • C. David Bass
  • George C. Pimentel

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Detection
  • Dissipation
  • Elements
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Hydrogen
  • Infrared Detection
  • Materials
  • Nitrogen
  • Nonmetals
  • Optical Detection
  • Photolysis
  • Ultraviolet Detection

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

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