RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH TEMPERATURE STRUCTURAL ADHESIVES

Abstract

Elemental analyses of a phenolic resin after pyrolysis in an inert atmosphere gave additional support to the postulated formation of condensed ring systems. In situ syntheses of semi-inorganic polymers through pyrolysis of siliconephenolic laminates in the presence of H2S at 1500 F resulted in specimens with improved oxidation resistance. Constructive pyrolysis of phenolic laminates at 1800 F showed very large decreases in volume resistivity. Arsenic thioarsenate cure of epoxy-novolac adhesive at lower cure temperature eliminated smoking, but the resulting bonds had poorer tensile shear strengths. Antimony thioarsenate was inferior to arsenic thioarsenate as a curing agent for epoxy-novolac adhesive. Oxidative pyrolysis of bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)methane at 290 to 295 C resulted in dehydration of the hydroxy groups and in cleavage of the methylene bridges. Oxidation of bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-sulfide at 260 C yielded some spectroscopic evidences for formation of sulfoxide and sulfone moieties. Pyrolysis of diphenyldifluoromethane at 220 to 230 C in the presence of air resulted mostly in benzophenone formation. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 15, 1962
Accession Number
AD0276048

Entities

People

  • Harold H. Levine
  • Sven H. Ruetman

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Atmospheres
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Controlled Atmospheres
  • Curing Agents
  • High Temperature
  • Inorganic Polymers
  • Laminates
  • Oxidation
  • Oxidation Resistance
  • Pyrolysis
  • Resistance
  • Shear Strength
  • Sulfur Compounds

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.