PROPERTIES OF THERMOSETTING POLYMERS AS EVIDENCED BY ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY MEASUREMENTS

Abstract

An investigation of thermosetting polymer properties by electrical volume resistivity techniques is discussed. This approach yielded fundamental data sensitive to the structure of a polymer. It is possible to determine if a polymer is in configurational equilibrium. Explanations are given for the change in resistivity during polymerization, magnitude and temperature dependence of resistivity, glass transition, thermal stability and degradation of crosslinked polymers. For a number of amorphous polymers a linear relationship was found to exist between the logarithm of the magnitude of the resistivity at 25 C and the temperature dependence of the resistivity. The compensation law is observed to hold for the electrical conduction process in amorphous polymers. Evidence is presented which indicates that the glass transition in thermosetting polymers is a time-dependent relaxation process. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 05, 1962
Accession Number
AD0276575

Entities

People

  • M.c. Petree
  • R.w. Warfield

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Compensation
  • Degradation
  • Measurement
  • Polymerization
  • Thermal Stability
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.