DIELECTRICS FOR SATELLITES AND SPACE VEHICLES

Abstract

Results of a study of the effects of simulated space environment on the electrical properties of solid insulating materials are reported. Equipment and techniques are described for the measurement of loss properties, flashover strength and electric strength during x-ray and UV irradiation at pressures in the 10 to the -6th power Torr range. Twenty-one organic and inorganic materials are included. High-vacuum sparkover (uniform field) and flashover measurements at d-c and 60 cps show that electrode surface roughness is the controlling factor; that the dielectric properties of the material do not influence flashover voltage; and that x-ray and UV radiation have no effect on flashover voltage. Electric strengths of low-loss polymers are not effected by x-ray irradiation in high-vacuum. X-ray induced a-c losses are exhibited by several materials during and after irradiation. X-ray induced d-c polarization, absorption and conduction currents are exhibited by most materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 30, 1962
Accession Number
AD0276867

Entities

People

  • Louis J. Frisco

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Dielectrics
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fluoropolymers
  • Ionization
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Polyethylenes
  • Quantum Yields
  • Resins
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster