COLLECTIVE MODES IN A PLASMA DUE TO TRANSVERSE INTERACTION

Abstract

The collective motion of a plasma due to the static magnetic interaction between the particles was studied with the aid of the Random Phase Approximation. A close analogy with plasma oscillations is demonstrated. An equation of motion is established. The motion may assume oscillatory or unstable character, depending on the unisotropy of the velocity-distribution. No collective motion is excited in thermal equilibrium. Then the effect of a more sophisticated model where both external magnetic field and the coupling of the two component species are taken into account, is considered. The stabilizing effect of the magnetic field, and new modes, such as magnetohydrodynamic waves, cyclotron waves, a peculiar two-component instability, are derived. Next, a general dispersion-relation is considered. The motion is decomposed into individual and collective contributions and selfconsistency requirement establishes the dispersion-relation. For large wave numbers the oscillatory motion suffers a Landau-damping, while in the case of increasing modes there is a maximum wave number that limits the spectrum of instabilities. Finally a beams treatment supplements the analysis. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1961
Accession Number
AD0277385

Entities

People

  • G. Kalman

Organizations

  • Technion – Israel Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Couplings
  • Cyclotron Waves
  • Cyclotrons
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Dispersions
  • Equations
  • Instability
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetohydrodynamic Waves
  • Mathematics
  • Motion
  • Oscillation
  • Particles
  • Personality
  • Plasma Oscillation
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics