INVESTIGATION OF SURFACE PHENOMENA WITH ELECTRON MIRROR MICROSCOPY

Abstract

The electron mirror microscope was used to observe monolayers of long chain, polar organic compounds deposited on smooth metallic substrates. A 24.4 angstroms step from the uncovered substrate to a compact monolayer of barium stearate was readily detected as were wear tracks created by normal loads as small as 10 mg. Thin surface films on Ti wereree surfaces: clean Ti, oxide coated Ti, and Ti coated with monolayers of polar organic compounds. Sputter clea ed Ti samples exhibited friction coefficients in high vacuum of 2.0 independent of load. A load effect wa observed when thermal oxide layers were applied o Ti, the friction coefficient studied with light load friction experiments in a vacuum. samples were prepared by mechanical polishing followed by sputter cleaning. Experiments were conducted with three surfaces: clean Ti, oxide coated Ti, and Ti coated with monolayers of polar organic compounds. Sputter clea ed Ti samples exhibited friction coefficients in high vacuum of 2.0 independent of load. A load effect wa observed when thermal oxide layers were applied o Ti, the friction coefficient being higher at light loads than at heavier loads. As the oxide thickness increased, heavier loads were required to form a wear track visible by optical microscopy. Fricting vapor pressure to a minimum value at 200-300 microns Hg. The coefficient was independent of load in the 200-400 mg range. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0278203

Entities

People

  • A.a. Anderson
  • R.c. Menard
  • W.w. Roepke

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Electrons
  • Films
  • Friction
  • High Vacuum
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Organic Compounds
  • Polishing
  • Stearates
  • Substrates
  • Vacuum
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Thin Film Deposition Science.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems