SOME ASPECTS OF MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC FLOW ABOUT A BLUNT BODY,

Abstract

Electromagnetic body forces are nonconservative. The effects of such forces are studied here in the case of inviscid incompressible flow about a blunt body. The nonlinear simultaneous partial differential equations describing the flow can be solved in various regimes corresponding to certain values of two parameters: RM, the magnetic Reynolds number, and A where A to the -1/2 power is the Alfven number. For the case of small Rm, and small magnetic force coefficient, S, equations can be derived which are linear and independent. These are solved for some particular unsteady flows, and the results show that, in these cases, vorticity is introduced in such a way that it is independent of time. The equations are linearized by using the velocity field of ordinary hydrodynamics (OHD) in the convective derivatives. This technique is valid for all Rm provided either A or S is small. For large Rm, it results in a solution showing a boundary-layer character. Two results are of interest: First, the appearance of the downstream non-diffusive trail of vorticity in the small Rm, small S case; Secondly, the fact that for all cases studied the region of significant current density is close to the body, and any wake-like effect is either highly diffusive (small Rm) or extremely weak (large Rm). (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0281879

Entities

People

  • B. P. Leonard

Organizations

  • Cornell University College of Engineering

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blunt Bodies
  • Bodies
  • Boundary Layer
  • Current Density
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Incompressible Flow
  • Magnetic Forces
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Reynolds Number
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Unsteady Flow

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics
  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Fluid Dynamics.