HIGH-TEMPERATURE. VAPOR-FILLED THERMIONIC CONVERTER

Abstract

The development of a high-temperature, vaporfilled thermionic converter for application with a nuclear reactor for space-vehicle electrical power generation is described. Problems associated with the design and operation of a thermionic converter employing a UC - ZrC emitter, a cesium plasma for space charge neutralization, and a high-temperature collector ar described. Emitter fabrication techniques are also described. A test cell employing a cylindrical UC - ZrC emitter, which was pressure bonded to a tantalum sleeve, and a low-temperature copper collector, was fabricated and operated for 400 hours to provide experimental data. The emitter was operated at temperatures of the order of 2000 C while the collector temperature was maintained at 200 to 300 C. A conceptual design study for a thermionic power reactor incorporating the thermionic converter under development is also included. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0284410

Entities

People

  • A.e. Campbell
  • F.d. Carpenter

Organizations

  • General Dynamics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accumulators
  • Converters
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Experimental Data
  • Fabrication
  • High Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Neutralization
  • Nuclear Reactors
  • Space Charge
  • Spacecraft
  • Tantalum
  • Thermionic Converters

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster