CRYOPUMPING IN THE NEAR FREE-MOLECULE FLOW REGION

Abstract

Results are presented of an experimental study on the cryopumping of CO2 at liquid N2 temperature at pressures where the mean free path is comparable to the cryosurfac dimensions. In this range, it is shown that the pumping speed is no longer constant as it is in the low pressure ranges (free-molecule flow), but increases with increasing pressure through what is termed the tr nsitio region and approaches a constant value in the higher pressure ranges (continuum flow). The pumping speed in the continuum region is shown to be as much as three times that in the free-molecule region. Theoretical analyses of experimental results are presented, including an explanation of the threefold increase in pumping speed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0285476

Entities

People

  • E.s.j. Wang
  • J.a. Jr. Collins
  • J.d. Haygood

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Mean Free Path
  • Molecules
  • Pumping

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.