Baroclinic Forecasts with Unfiltered 5-Layer Model.

Abstract

The numerical weather prediction group of the German weather service started experiments with an unfiltered 5-layer model using actual weather situations as initial data. In these computations horizontal gradients were approximated by finite differences in the conventional way; the lateral boundary condition was simplified (vanishing normal and tangential component). Though applying considerable horizontal smoothing, it was not possible to suppress an unstable amplification of the short wave-lengths for forecast periods longer than 48 hours. As the conventional finite difference approximation of horizontal pressure gradients is affected by serious defects encountered in the short wave-length range (between 2 and 4 grid increments) a new finite difference scheme was derived. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 31, 1962
Accession Number
AD0286286

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplification
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Boundaries
  • Computations
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Ecological And Environmental Processes
  • Meteorological Phenomena
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Weather Forecasting

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Spectroscopy.