RESEARCH STUDIES RELATED TO MAPPING, GEODESY AND POSITION DETERMINATION

Abstract

The solution of the wave equation describing electromagnetic wave propagation in the troposphere is considered for a one-dimensional medium having sinusoidal permittivity variations. The wave e uation, whic has a form similar to Mathieu's equation, is solved using Floquet's theorem. An experiment is described for determining the feasibility of more effective utilization of end-point refractive index parameters in geodetic distance measurements and correction procedures. The experiment utilizes standard equipment for measuring end-point humidity, temperature, and pressure, but utilizes two standard instruments to measure the distance. The experiment would be conducted under a variety of weather conditions. Methods are presented for analyzing the data for procedures to improve distance meas rements. An experiment is described for determining the effect of homogeneous and nonhomogeneous turbulence on the angular deviation and velocity fluctuations of a light beam. Although the experiment is directed at improving the knowledge of tropospheric wave propagation in geodetic measurements, it is designed for laboratory testing where turbulence can be controlled. Both the method of producing and measuring the turbulence and the method of measuring the effect of turbulence on a light beam are described. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 18, 1961
Accession Number
AD0286298

Entities

People

  • B.l. Rhodes
  • J.c. Gravitt
  • R.s. Brown

Organizations

  • MRIGlobal

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buildings And Structures
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Equations
  • Humidity
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Equipment
  • Refractive Index
  • Research Facilities
  • Standards
  • Troposphere
  • Turbulence
  • Wave Equations
  • Wave Propagation
  • Weather

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.