EFFECT OF RESERPINE ON BODY TEMPERATURE REGULATION OF THE RAT

Abstract

Daily intraperitoneal injections of reserpine were found to lower the colonic temperature of rats maintained at room temperature (25 C.) only if the dose was 1.0 mg./kg. or greater. Much smaller doses (0.125 mg./kg.) of the drug significantly increased the rate at which these animals cooled when exposed to reduced environmental temperatures (5 and 14 C.). Metabolic studies indicated that decreased heat production rather than increased heat loss was the mech-ANISM WHEREBY RESERPINE EXERTED ITS EFFECT ON COOLING RATE. Physiologic doses of thyroxine (50 micrograms/kg.) were found to improve the metabolic response of reserpine-treated rats to cold and to return their cooling rates toward control values. TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) administration to reserpine-treated rats did not improve their response to cold. These observations suggested that reserpine may interfere with the normal response of the thyroid gland to stimulation by TSH, but not to peripheral utilization of thyroid hormone. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0287074

Entities

People

  • Melvin J. Fregly
  • Robert E. Jr. Taylor

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Temperature
  • Body Temperature Regulation
  • Cooling
  • Endocrine Glands
  • Glands
  • Heat Loss
  • Hormones
  • Reserpine
  • Thyroid Glands
  • Thyroid Hormones
  • Thyroxine

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Exercise and Sports Science.