AN APPROACH TO AZIMUTH ANGLE REFRACTION CORRECTIONS

Abstract

Analyses of tropospheric refraction of electromagnetic waves propagaing in the atmosphere have been based on a spherically symmetric medium. However, this applies only to ray bending in a vertical plane (elevation angles). Numerous methods have been developed to correct for elevation angle errors. In February 1961, the presentation of a new method for use in a nonsymmetricATMOSPHERE REVIVED INTEREST IN HORIZONTAL (azimuth angle) bending. In order to use this method to test the significance of azimuth angle errors, the sptial distribution of index of refraction must be known. A model which utilizes meteorological profiles to describe the lower troposphere is proposed. Since meteorological data are necessarily limited, plane surfaces are selected as the basic component of the model. The different combinations of planes are discussed and a model using parallel planes tilted with respect to a plane tangent to the earth becomes the fundamental part of a representation to be used with the nonsymmetric bening correction technique. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0287230

Entities

People

  • Donald C. Thorn
  • Wallis R. Cramond

Organizations

  • University of New Mexico

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Elevation
  • Meteorological Data
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Troposphere

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Geodesy
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.