STUDIES ON IMPROVED I.V. FAT EMULSIONS THROUGH APPLICATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES AND USE OF HIGH PURITY COMPONENTS

Abstract

Cottonseed oil, syntheic triglycerides, lecithin, Pluronic F68, Drewmulse 5998A, and Lipal 4P were studied by gas chromatography, thin layer chromatography (TLC), and column chromatography to develop methods of detecting and estimating the vrious major and minor components present in these aterials. GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY SHOWS PRESENCE OF UNEXPECTED QUANTITIES OF RELATIVELY VOLATILE IMPURITIES IN COTTONSEED OIL. Commercially available triglycerides show major impurities by TLC and gas chromatography. It is possible to prepare triglycerides free of all of these impurities. Gas chromatography was used to show the presence of relatively volatile components in Pluronic F68. The liquid (monoester) fraction of rewmulse 5998A contains considerable amouns of several components of varying polarity and probably different chemcal nature, based on exmination by TLC. TLC examination of the liquid (monoester) fraction of Lipal 4P shows at least five subsidiary components. A cobination of column chromatography and thin layer chromatography proceures may be used as the basis for quantitative estimtes of the cephalin, lipositol and lysolecithin content of purified lecithin of the type used in intravenous emusions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0287402

Entities

People

  • Arthur Rose
  • Robert F. Sweeney

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analytical Chemistry Techniques
  • Chromatography
  • Column Chromatography
  • Emulsions
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Glycerides
  • Impurities
  • Oils
  • Plant Extracts
  • Plant Oils
  • Polarity
  • Thin Layer Chromatography

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Geochemistry