KINETIC STUDIES OF PHOTOTROPIC REACTIONS OF TRIPHENYLMETHANE LEUCONITRILES

Abstract

The mechanism of the phototropic reaction of triphenylmethane leuconitriles was studied in considerable detail. For the reaction between methyl violet and cyande ion in C2H5OH-H2O systems the decolorization proces is due to ionpar formation. Assuming that a specific ionpir is the reaction intermediate, a simple equation can be used to explain the interaction between the methyl violet and cyanide. Rate constants at 25.0, 35.0 and 42.3 C are given along with thermodynamic values for the reaction between methyl violet and cyanide. The leuconitrile formed by the reaction between methyl violet and cyande is phototropic and on excitation with ultraviolet light will revert to the dye and cyanide. The role of the solvent in the phototropic process is considered. The excitation energy of the photoropic process is estabished. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0287451

Entities

People

  • Glenn H. Brown

Organizations

  • Kent State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arrhenius Equation
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Dyes
  • Equations
  • Excitation
  • Indicator Dyes
  • Mathematics

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Theoretical Analysis.