THE LINEAR PREDICTABILITY OF PRECIPITATION

Abstract

The problem of the short-term predictability of precipitation remained rather unamenable to investigation by dynamic methods. A diagnostic study of this problem was made using a linear prediction scheme based upon statistics of precipitation intensity. The data necessary for the determination of such statistics were obtained by the aid of a horizontally scanning radar with the signal returned by the precipitation being a measure of its intensity. It is found that (1) the linear predictability of precipitation is relatively insensitive to reasonable variations in the spatial density of the data, however, the spatial extent of the data may be a critical parameter; (2) the nonlinear behavior of precipitation elements whose sizes range from one mile up to 100 miles in order of magnitude is important for the short term predictability; (3) the space resolution with which a forecast is made will influence to some extent the level of predictability; and (4) the quality of linear prediction decreases with time as expected but not in a systematic manner because of the presence of different sizes of precipitating elements in the storms from which the data were obtained.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0287465

Entities

People

  • Thomas M. Noel

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advection
  • Air Force
  • Boundaries
  • Cold Fronts
  • Confidence Limits
  • Cross Correlation
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Massachusetts
  • Meteorological Radar
  • Meteorology
  • Radar
  • Radar Signals
  • Specifications
  • Statistics
  • United States
  • Weather Forecasting

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space